Leon Botstein – What Makes Franz Liszt Still Important?
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Leon Botstein – What Makes Franz Liszt Still Important?

This week sees the 200th anniversary of the birth of Franz Liszt. Leon Botstein, President of Bard College and music director and principal conductor of the American Symphony Orchestra, explores what we can still learn from the life and music of Liszt. Marking anniversaries of the birth and death of historic figures, particularly in music, is somewhat akin to commemorating annually the date of death of family members. It is never quite clear whether we … Leon Botstein – What Makes Franz Liszt Still Important?Read more

Tim Parks – Why did Les Misérables, a 500,000-word novel composed over 16 years, conquer the world?
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Tim Parks – Why did Les Misérables, a 500,000-word novel composed over 16 years, conquer the world?

Thunderstruck Hugo in 1853 Any reflection on Victor Hugo risks degenerating into a procession of superlatives. Poet, dramatist, novelist, romantic, reactionary, revolutionary, mystic, miser and indefatigable philanderer: without him French literature, French politics of the 19th century are unimaginable. The scope of his ambition, the range of his genius, the vastness of his output, the extent of his appetite, the audacity of his opportunism and the oceanic immensity of his self-regard prompt awe – as … Tim Parks – Why did Les Misérables, a 500,000-word novel composed over 16 years, conquer the world?Read more