{"id":3272,"date":"2017-03-19T08:18:15","date_gmt":"2017-03-19T08:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lediemchihue.com\/?p=3272"},"modified":"2020-04-24T02:44:36","modified_gmt":"2020-04-24T02:44:36","slug":"da%cc%a3i-la%cc%83n-cu%cc%a3-nguye%cc%83n-du-da%cc%83-chi%cc%a3u-a%cc%89nh-huo%cc%89ng-pha%cc%a3t-giao-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/?p=3272","title":{"rendered":"\u0110a\u0323i La\u0303n – Cu\u0323 Nguy\u00ea\u0303n Du \u0110a\u0303 Chi\u0323u A\u0309nh H\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng Ph\u00e2\u0323t Gia\u0301o Nh\u01b0 Th\u00ea\u0301 Na\u0300o"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t; vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Nguy\u1ec5n Du m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebfu s\u00f3t quan tr\u1ecdng, v\u00ec to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u0103n th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb hai quan \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 g\u1edfi g\u1eafm t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i cho h\u1eadu th\u1ebf. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean khi nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 th\u00ec b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e2n sinh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 qua quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. Theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 th\u00ec n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean ba h\u1ecdc Gi\u1edbi-\u0110\u1ecbnh-Tu\u1ec7, cho n\u00ean Thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu h\u1ecdc chung cho c\u1ea3 hai th\u1eeba \u0110\u1ea1i v\u00e0 Ti\u1ec3u trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n-kh\u1ea9u-\u00fd thanh t\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi-hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu-v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng-bi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n sinh v\u00e0 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m, b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n, tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5\u201d. Ngay \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac an vui c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb lu\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng chi ph\u1ed1i n\u00ean ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt h\u1eefu, n\u00ean ch\u00fang c\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed5. Do \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1ed5 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n: Kh\u1ed5-kh\u1ed5 (dukkha-dukkha), ho\u1ea1i-kh\u1ed5 (viparin\u0101ma-dukkha), v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh-kh\u1ed5 (samkh\u0101ra-dukkha) [ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch trong ph\u1ea7n d\u1eabn nh\u1eadp], b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au do ba nghi\u1ec7p sinh ra, khi h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ed5 \u0111au th\u00ec t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean an l\u1ea1c h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac hi\u1ec3n b\u00e0y.
\nV\u00e0 theo c\u00e1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec g\u1ed3m c\u00f3: Thi\u1ec1n Th\u1ebf gian, Thi\u1ec1n Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba – Thi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba (Nh\u01b0 lai Thi\u1ec1n) cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba (T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n). Ba lo\u1ea1i Thi\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o v\u0103n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp, nh\u01b0ng ri\u00eang T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba Thi\u1ec1n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng y c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o v\u0103n t\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1m m\u01b0\u1ee3n nh\u1eefng kinh n\u00e0o kh\u1ebf h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u0103n c\u01a1 b\u00e9n nh\u1ea1y t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng nghi t\u00ecnh b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian, c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng duy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 khai m\u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a v\u00f4 minh kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, n\u00ean T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 B\u1ed3-\u0111\u1ec1 \u0110\u1ea1t-ma \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng \u201cD\u0129 t\u00e2m truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m, b\u1ea5t l\u1eadp v\u0103n t\u1ef1.\u201d [1]<\/a><\/span> \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc Thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n qua kinh Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng (m\u1ed9t quy\u1ec3n Kinh m\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng Trung hoa m\u01b0\u1ee3n l\u00e0m duy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 y c\u1ee9 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba Thi\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Ho\u00e0ng Mai ng\u0169 t\u1ed5 v\u00e0, c\u0169ng nh\u1edd Kinh Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 T\u1ed5 Hu\u1ec7 N\u0103ng th\u00e0nh v\u1ecb t\u1ed5 s\u01b0 th\u1ee9 s\u00e1u c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng Trung hoa.[2] <\/a><\/span>Nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec sao ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp Thi\u1ec1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 duy v\u1ec1 kinh Kim c\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n m\u00e0 c\u0169ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a kinh, trong khi ch\u1ec9 qua c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i \u201cd\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e2n kinh\u201d c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i t\u1eed L\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00eau Minh x\u01b0a kia c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i, th\u00ec ng\u1ed9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i b\u1ed5n lai di\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cV\u00f4 T\u1ef1\u201d th\u1ecb ch\u00e2n kinh (T\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eeba Thi\u1ec1n)? Th\u1eadt ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 Ti\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1n, n\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ee5ng h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00ec ch\u01b0a ch\u1eafc qua c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o c\u1ee7a kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c! Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 nghi t\u00ecnh \u201c\u01afng v\u00f4 s\u1edf tr\u1ee5 nhi sinh k\u1ef3 t\u00e2m, \u61c9\u7121\u6240\u4f4f\u800c\u751f\u5176\u5fc3\u201d [3] <\/a><\/span>(n\u00ean sinh t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5). V\u1eady n\u01a1i n\u00e0o l\u00e0 n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5? \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nghi t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi thi\u1ec1n C\u00f4ng \u00c1n hay Tham Tho\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 s\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp kinh qua \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea7y; b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e0o nghi t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec c\u00e1i nghi t\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i \u201cD\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n \u0111\u00e0i ph\u00e2n kinh\u201d l\u00e0 gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 Ti\u00ean sinh ng\u1ed9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u201cV\u00f4 t\u1ef1\u201d ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n kinh, c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00edch th\u1ecb Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0. Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t Thi\u1ec1n s\u01b0 th\u00ec Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 kinh qua nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ee5ng t\u01b0 duy, nghi\u1ec1n ng\u1eabm v\u1ec1 kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa tuy ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u1eefng kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi l\u1ea1i qua v\u0103n th\u01a1, nh\u01b0ng qua t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong v\u0103n th\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i ngo\u00e0i truy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u ra, cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba \u0111\u00e3 \u0103n s\u00e2u v\u00e0o trong ti\u1ec1m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 qua nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi m\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n sinh, qua \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang b\u1ecb lu\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n chi ph\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed5i thay. M\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi \u1edf trong truy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 n\u00eau l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o, b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh qua t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo lu\u1eadt t\u1eafc nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i t\u00ednh si\u00eau h\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ecbnh m\u1ec7nh hay Thi\u00ean m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 nh\u00ecn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. (vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u00e0n k\u1ef9 qua nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u truy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u).
\n1\/ NGUY\u1ec4N DU V\u00c0 CU\u1ed8C \u0110\u1edcI.<\/strong>
\nQua ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u an \u1ed5n s\u1ed1ng trong v\u00f2ng tay c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i Th\u0103ng Long, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 c\u1ee9 m\u00e3i d\u1ed3n d\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed5 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du: m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i cha m\u1ea5t, m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i m\u1eb9 l\u1ea1i qua \u0111\u1eddi. Kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i c\u1ea3 cha l\u1eabn m\u1eb9 v\u00e0o c\u00e1i tu\u1ed5i \u0111ang c\u00f2n ham ch\u01a1i, \u0111ang c\u1ea7n ch\u1ed7 n\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1a\u2026 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 n\u1ebfm m\u00f9i th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m kh\u1ed5 \u1ea3i t\u1ee7i nh\u1ee5c trong n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd \u1edf t\u1ea1m t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e0y qua n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c v\u00e0, c\u0169ng lu\u00f4n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i thay tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean voi xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 trong t\u00edch t\u1eafc v\u00e0, nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1ed5 \u0111au t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu theo sau qua ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o (c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n) c\u00f9ng y b\u00e1o (gia \u0111\u00ecnh-x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i), \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu qua cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n sinh v\u00e0 ri\u00eang c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5. H\u01a1n b\u1ed1n m\u01b0\u01a1i ba n\u0103m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi, trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, ngo\u00e0i m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m giang h\u1ed3 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i, s\u1ed1ng xa m\u00e1i \u1ea5m gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng mang m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n \u0111au r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00ecnh, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3ng lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00e0y \u0111\u1ecda kh\u1ed5 c\u1ef1c. C\u1eeda nh\u00e0 tan n\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed5i thay trong ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i thay c\u1ee7a ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, th\u1eddi th\u1ebf lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c chia ly, k\u1ebf sinh nhai m\u1ecbt m\u1edd ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u00e2n ph\u1eadn \u0103n \u0111\u1eadu \u1edf nh\u1edd t\u1ee7i c\u1ef1c kh\u00f4n ngu\u00f4i, n\u1ed7i lo l\u1eafng lu\u00f4n d\u1eb1n v\u1eb7t trong n\u1ebfp t\u01b0 duy suy ngh\u0129, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ed7i m\u1edbi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 t\u00f3c tr\u1eafng b\u1ea1c ph\u01a1, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i v\u1eafng v\u1ebb v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n:
\n\u2026 H\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1t quy l\u00e2m kh\u1ee9,
\nNg\u1ecda th\u00ednh t\u00f9ng phong h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00e1n v\u00e2n.
\n\u4f55 \u80fd \u843d \u9aee \u6b78 \u6797 \u53bb
\n\u81e5 \u807d \u677e \u98a8 \u97ff \u534a \u96f2
\n(T\u1ef1 th\u00e1n II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 L\u00e0m sao xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng \u1ea9n,
\nN\u1eb1m nghe t\u00f9ng h\u00e1t gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u00e2y.\u201d
\nT\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c v\u00e0o r\u1eebng \u1edf \u1ea9n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u t\u1ef1 quy h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ebf ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9c kinh Ph\u1eadt, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5. T\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m l\u01b0u l\u1ea1c giang h\u1ed3 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh qua nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng, kinh qua trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eafng cay kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y r\u00e0y \u0111\u00e2y mai \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n l\u1eef th\u1ee9 tr\u00ean qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u00e0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1786-1795. Sau m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m l\u01b0u l\u1ea1c giang h\u1ed3 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi n\u00fai r\u1eebng d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n n\u00fai H\u1ed3ng L\u0129nh b\u00ean d\u00f2ng Lam giang v\u00e0, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3i ra l\u00e0m quan v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc d\u0129, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 ghi l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh qua nh\u1eefng v\u1ea7n th\u01a1 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea7y th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111au v\u00e0 bu\u1ed3n ch\u00e1n, nghi\u1ec7t ng\u00e3 cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tha nh\u00e2n c\u00f9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 ghi l\u1ea1i qua th\u01a1 v\u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1i quan ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng-kh\u1ed5-kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi qua kh\u1ed5-kh\u1ed5, ho\u1ea1i kh\u1ed5, h\u00e0nh kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ea7y ng\u1eadm ng\u00f9i \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au, \u0111\u1ea7y x\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u xa t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1eadn c\u0103n \u0111\u1ec5 n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o, t\u1eeb m\u00ea qua ng\u1ed9. Khi l\u00e0 m\u00ea th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, ph\u00e1p kh\u1ed5 \u0111au; c\u00f2n khi ch\u00fang ta ng\u1ed9 ra r\u1ed3i th\u00ec c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian, ph\u00e1p v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, ph\u00e1p an vui gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t.
\nT\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 tu\u1ed5i v\u1eeba l\u00ean n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 theo gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i Ti\u00ean \u0110i\u1ec1n, Nghi Xu\u00e2n, H\u00e0 T\u0129nh, d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fai H\u1ed3ng L\u0129nh, c\u1ea1nh s\u00f4ng Lam, khi cha m\u00ecnh c\u00e1o l\u00e3o t\u1eeb quan v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea v\u00e0o n\u0103m T\u00e2n m\u00e3o 171[4] <\/a><\/span>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1edf m\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u cho nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc phong tr\u1ea7n kh\u1ed5 \u1ea3i sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5. Sau khi c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du theo cha v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 qu\u00ea th\u00ec, n\u0103m n\u0103m sau ng\u01b0\u1eddi cha m\u1ea5t \u0111i, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp hai n\u0103m n\u1eefa l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u00e2n y\u00eau. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1ebb m\u1ed3 c\u00f4i c\u1ea3 cha l\u1eabn m\u1eb9; m\u1edbi m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u1eadu b\u00e9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7i m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111\u1edbn \u0111au \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf th\u00ec cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1eadu s\u1ebd ra sao sau n\u00e0y? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u00ed \u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh ghi l\u1ea1i khi nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00e2n v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i l\u00e0ng qu\u00ea n\u1ed9i tr\u00ean b\u1ebfn Giang \u0110\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng cha m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du l\u00fac 5 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng n\u0103m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng sau n\u00e0y cho c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1eadu b\u00e9. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh sau n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 ghi l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i quan ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng-kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0, ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i qua b\u00e0i th\u01a1 Giang \u0110\u00ecnh h\u1eefu c\u1ea3m:
\n\u1ee8c t\u00edch ng\u00f4 \u00f4ng t\u1ea1 l\u00e3o th\u00ec,
\nPhi\u00eau phi\u00eau b\u1ed3 t\u1ee9 th\u1eed giang mi.
\nTi\u00ean chu k\u00edch th\u1ee7y th\u1ea7n long \u0111\u1ea5u,
\nB\u1ea3o c\u00e1i ph\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee5y h\u1ea1c phi.
\nNh\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 y th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f4 m\u1ecbch x\u1ee9,
\nL\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00ea y\u00ean th\u1ea3o b\u1ea5t th\u0103ng bi.
\nB\u00e1ch ni\u00ean \u0111a thi\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m s\u1ef1,
\nC\u1eadn nh\u1eadt tr\u01b0\u1eddng an \u0111\u1ea1i d\u0129 phi. [5] <\/a><\/span>
\n\u61b6 \u6614 \u543e \u7fc1 \u8b1d \u8001 \u6642
\n\u98c4 \u98c4 \u84b2 \u99df \u6b64 \u6c5f \u6e44
\n\u4ed9 \u821f \u6fc0 \u6c34 \u795e \u9f8d \u9b25
\n\u5bf6 \u84cb \u6d6e \u7a7a \u745e \u9db4 \u98db
\n\u4e00 \u81ea \u8863 \u88f3 \u7121 \u8993 \u8655
\n\u5169 \u9684 \u7159 \u8349 \u4e0d \u52dd \u60b2
\n\u767e \u5e74 \u591a \u5c11 \u50b7 \u5fc3 \u4e8b
\n\u8fd1 \u65e5 \u9577 \u5b89 \u5927 \u5df2 \u975e
\n(Giang \u0110\u00ecnh h\u1eefu c\u1ea3m)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nNh\u1edb l\u00fac x\u01b0a, cha ta c\u00e1o l\u00e3o,
\nT\u1ea5p n\u1eadp ng\u1ef1a xe b\u1ebfn s\u00f4ng n\u00e0y.
\nThuy\u1ec1n ti\u00ean r\u1ebd n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3ng giao \u0111\u1ea5u,
\nL\u1ecdng qu\u00fd tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1c gieo l\u00e0nh.
\nT\u1eeb khi xi\u00eam \u00e1o kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y,
\nKh\u00f3i c\u1ecf \u0111\u00f4i b\u1edd ch\u1ecbu bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\nC\u1eadn nh\u1eadt kinh th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1,
\nTr\u0103m n\u0103m nhi\u1ec1u \u00edt chuy\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m!
\nQua b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0y Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u00ed \u1ee9c nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi cha c\u00e1o l\u00e3o t\u1eeb quan v\u1ec1 l\u00e0ng, khi m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu b\u00e9 v\u1eeba l\u00ean n\u0103m n\u00e0o ng\u1ef1a xe tr\u00ean b\u1ebfn d\u01b0\u1edbi thuy\u1ec1n, c\u1edd l\u1ecdng qu\u00fd che ph\u1ee7 r\u1ee3p tr\u1eddi cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u00e1o xi\u00eam l\u1ed9ng l\u1eaby kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u1eefa v\u00e0, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh x\u1ea3y ra sau \u0111\u00f3; m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed5i thay m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng, t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed5i sang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00e1c. Ngay \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f3i c\u1ecf b\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i b\u1edd \u0111\u00ea kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xanh n\u1eefa m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 theo l\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m v\u00e0, nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01a1i kinh \u0111\u00f4 c\u0169ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. L\u00f2ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay \u0111\u1ed5i, th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed5i thay. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y: n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 l\u00eca xa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau qu\u00ed m\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 cha m\u1eb9, anh ch\u1ecb em, b\u00e0 con quy\u1ebfn thu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0, nh\u1eefng ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh y\u00eau th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ta (thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 \u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly); c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: nh\u01b0 mong c\u00f9ng chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi nhau, kh\u00f4ng chia l\u00eca ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn t\u00ecnh v\u1edbi mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta (thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc) th\u00ec, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111au kh\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m h\u1ebft.
\nTr\u00ean l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u00e9t ch\u1ea5m ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi long \u0111ong ch\u00ecm n\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 kinh qua v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 tha nh\u01a1n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gia \u0111\u00ecnh anh em h\u1ecd h\u00e0ng th\u00e2n th\u00edch v\u00e0, n\u01a1i qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1 ch\u1ee7; v\u00ec bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh: cha m\u1eb9 m\u1ea5t s\u1edbm sau \u0111\u00f3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh ly t\u00e1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Ngay b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh ph\u1ea3i c\u1eady nh\u1edd v\u00e0o anh em c\u00f9ng nh\u1eefng th\u00e2n nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng lay l\u1ea5t qua ng\u00e0y. Th\u1eddi gian ly t\u00e1n n\u00e0y (\u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd cho c\u1eadu b\u00e9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m th\u1ee9c \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i chia ly v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m \u0103n nh\u1edd \u1edf \u0111\u1eadu sinh ra \u0111au bu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 h\u1eadn cho ch\u00ednh th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong khi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1c m\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee9 qua \u0111i:
\n\u2026 H\u1ed3ng L\u0129nh v\u00f4 gia huynh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u00e1n,
\nB\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111a h\u1eadn tu\u1ebf th\u1eddi thi\u00ean \u2026
\n\u9d3b \u5dba \u7121 \u5bb6 \u5144 \u5f1f \u6563
\n\u767d \u982d \u591a \u6068 \u6b72 \u6642 \u9077
\n(Qu\u1ef3nh H\u1ea3i nguy\u00ean ti\u00eau)[6] <\/a><\/span>
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 H\u1ed3ng L\u0129nh kh\u00f4ng nh\u00e0 anh em v\u1eafng,
\nB\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1eadn l\u1eafm th\u00e1ng n\u0103m qua\u2026
\nhay:
\n\u2026 C\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec7 mu\u1ed9i \u00e2m hao tuy\u1ec7t,
\nB\u1ea5t ki\u1ebfn b\u00ecnh an nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1.
\n\u6545 \u9109 \u5f1f \u59b9 \u97f3 \u8017 \u7d55
\n\u4e0d \u898b \u5e73 \u5b89 \u4e00 \u7d19 \u66f8
\n(S\u01a1n c\u01b0 m\u1ea1n h\u1ee9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 \u0110\u1ec7 mu\u1ed9i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 b\u1eb7t \u00e2m t\u00edn,
\nTh\u01b0 b\u00e1o b\u00ecnh an ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y n\u00e0o!
\nT\u1eeb ly t\u00e1n c\u1eeda nh\u00e0, anh em m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u1ea3 theo s\u1ef1 th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a ch\u00e1nh b\u00e1o v\u00e0 y b\u00e1o, v\u00ec v\u1eady tin t\u1ee9c qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 anh em c\u0169ng b\u1eb7t v\u00f4 \u00e2m t\u00edn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin nhau, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhau m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00ean mang b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t \u201cC\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc\u201d, th\u00ec s\u1ebd sinh ra kh\u1ed5 \u0111au, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3:
\n\u2026 Nh\u1ea5t phi\u1ec1n h\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m thi\u1ec1m \u1ea3nh h\u1ea1,
\nKinh ni\u00ean bi\u1ec7t l\u1ec7 nh\u1ea1n thinh s\u01a1\u2026
\n\u4e00 \u7247 \u9109 \u5fc3 \u87fe \u5f71 \u4e0b
\n\u7d93 \u5e74 \u5225 \u6dda \u96c1 \u8072 \u521d
\n(S\u01a1n c\u01b0 m\u1ea1n h\u1ee9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Bao n\u0103m l\u1ec7 bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea1n
\nM\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng qu\u00ea nh\u1edb d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng\u2026
\nHay:
\n\u2026 Ky l\u1eef \u0111a ni\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng h\u1ea1 l\u1ec7,
\nGia h\u01b0\u01a1ng thi\u00ean l\u00fd nguy\u1ec7t trung t\u00e2m\u2026
\n\u7f88 \u65c5 \u591a \u5e74 \u71c8 \u4e0b \u6dda
\n\u5bb6 \u9109 \u5343 \u91cc \u6708 \u4e2d \u5fc3
\n(Xu\u00e2n d\u1ea1)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Bao n\u0103m l\u00e0m kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e8n chong l\u1ec7,
\nNgh\u00ecn d\u1eb7m qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 tr\u0103ng d\u00f5i t\u00e2m \u2026
\nL\u1ec7 nh\u1ecf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n, d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u0103ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111ang l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eef kh\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u01a1i qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1ed9t th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u00fac nh\u1edb nh\u00e0, nh\u1edb qu\u00ea, nh\u1edb ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u1ea1i nguy\u1ec7n trong vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i n\u00ean ph\u1ea3i \u00e2m th\u1ea7m ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng n\u1ed7i d\u00e0y v\u00f2 th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb nhung kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ee5c qua gi\u1ecdt l\u1ec7 \u00e2m th\u1ea7m r\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n d\u01b0\u1edbi tr\u0103ng; ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 tr\u0103ng l\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ee9ng gi\u00e1m n\u1ed7i ni\u1ec1m ri\u00eang t\u01b0 cho l\u1eef kh\u00e1ch. Cho d\u00f9 c\u1ee5 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ngh\u0129 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3 n\u00ean \u0111\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u1ed7i b\u1ea5t h\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh:
\n\u2026 H\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n h\u1ed3i th\u1ee7 x\u1ee9,
\nV\u00f4 n\u00e1 c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ea7u.
\n\u884c \u4eba \u56de \u9996 \u8655
\n\u7121 \u90a3 \u6545 \u9109 \u6101
\n(T\u00e1i du Tam \u0110i\u1ec7p s\u01a1n)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i quay \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn qu\u00ea c\u0169,
\n\u0110\u00e0nh v\u1eady! th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ea7u c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4i.
\n\u0110\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00e2n t\u00e0n xin g\u1edfi qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00ec th\u00e2n x\u00e1c n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 th\u0103m qu\u00ea, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t ng\u1ea1i n\u00ean t\u1ef1 do t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i v\u1ec1 th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 an \u1ee7i v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb l\u00e0m v\u01a1i \u0111i n\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb v\u00ec xa qu\u00ea:
\n\u2026 \u0110\u1ed7 v\u0169 nh\u1ea5t thinh xu\u00e2n kh\u1ee9 h\u1ec9,
\nH\u1ed3n h\u1ec1 quy lai bi c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\n\u675c \u5b87 \u4e00 \u8072 \u6625 \u53bb \u77e3
\n\u9b42 \u516e \u6b78 \u4f86 \u60b2 \u6545 \u9109
\n(Ng\u1eabu th\u01b0 c\u00f4ng qu\u00e1n b\u00edch I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 M\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng cu\u1ed1c k\u00eau xu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 qua,
\nH\u1ed3n \u01a1i v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\nV\u00e0 c\u1ee9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u1ed7i th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 c\u1ee9 d\u00e0y v\u00f2 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n x\u00e1c c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 k\u1ebb kh\u00e1ch l\u1eef phong tr\u1ea7n tha ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1ng b\u00e1m nh\u1edd v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong khi tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1c th\u00eam:
\nTh\u1eadp t\u1ea3i phong tr\u1ea7n kh\u1ee9 qu\u1ed1c xa,
\nTi\u00eau ti\u00eau b\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t k\u00fd nh\u00e2n gia\u2026
\n\u5341 \u8f09 \u98a8 \u5875 \u53bb \u570b \u8cd2
\n\u856d \u856d \u767d \u9aee \u5bc4 \u4eba \u5bb6
\n(U c\u01b0 II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i qu\u00ea xa c\u00e1ch,
\nT\u00f3c b\u1ea1c ph\u1ea5t ph\u01a1 c\u1eady nh\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edb c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 cho c\u1ee5 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e2n t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi qua kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh \u201c\u00e1i bi\u1ec7t ly\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5, \u201cc\u1ea7u b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eafc\u201d l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 hai kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1m kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kh\u1ed5 theo \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y. Trong th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m giang h\u1ed3 c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i v\u00e0, nh\u1eefng n\u0103m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee5 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0: S\u1ed1ng, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eed,[7] <\/a><\/span>o\u00e1n th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t nhau, n\u0103m u\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00f2a. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i kinh qua c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u01b0\u1edbc qua v\u00e0, ch\u00fang c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au kh\u00e1c trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu: Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn chia l\u00eca ch\u1ebft ch\u00f3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, tan n\u00e1t nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda v\u1ec1 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u201cO\u00e1n t\u1eafng h\u1ed9i\u201d sinh ra \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ec7 u ho\u00e0i cho ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi:
\n\u2026 Tang t\u1eed binh ti\u1ec1n thi\u00ean l\u00fd l\u1ec7,
\nTh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u0103ng h\u1ea1 s\u1ed5 h\u00e0ng th\u01b0
\nNg\u01b0 long l\u00e3nh l\u1ea1c nh\u00e0n thu da,
\nB\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7ng u ho\u00e0i v\u1ecb nh\u1ea5t s\u01b0.
\n\u6851 \u6893 \u4e52 \u524d \u5343 \u91cc \u6dda
\n\u89aa \u670b \u71c8 \u4e0b \u6578 \u884c \u66f8
\n\u9b5a \u9f8d \u51b7 \u843d \u9592 \u79cb \u591c
\n\u767e \u7a2e \u5e7d \u61f7 \u672a \u4e00 \u6504
\n(B\u00e1t mu\u1ed9n)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 B\u00e0 con d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0i tin nh\u1eafn,
\nQu\u00ea nh\u00e0 binh l\u1eeda, l\u1ec7 r\u01a1i xa
\n\u0110\u00eam thu t\u1ecbch m\u1ecbch c\u00e1 r\u1ed3ng l\u1eb7ng
\nTr\u0103m m\u1ed1i u ho\u00e0i m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0a v\u01a1i.
\nAi trong ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng lo kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u01a1n binh l\u1eeda n\u01a1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, khi ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb ngh\u00ecn d\u1eb7m xa kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho h\u1ecd, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m v\u01a1i \u0111i ni\u1ec1m \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111ang d\u00e0y v\u00f2; trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 \u1edf xa qu\u00ea c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ki\u00ean d\u00e8 v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 s\u1ec7t l\u1eabn nhau khi \u1edf qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi.
\n\u2026 D\u1ecb h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u1ee1ng chuy\u1ebft s\u01a1 ph\u00f2ng t\u1ee5c,
\nLo\u1ea1n th\u1ebf to\u00e0n sinh c\u1eedu \u00fay nh\u01a1n \u2026
\n\u7570 \u9109 \u990a \u62d9 \u521d \u9632 \u4fd7
\n\u4e82 \u4e16 \u5168 \u751f \u4e45 \u754f \u4eba
\n(U c\u01b0 I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ecf v\u1ee5ng ph\u00f2ng th\u1ebf t\u1ee5c,
\n\u0110\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n lu\u00f4n sanh s\u1ee3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u2026
\n\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng an to\u00e0n d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi th\u1ebf lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c, k\u1ebbo kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecbch nghi ng\u1edd. Hay chi\u1ebfn tranh lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i ch\u1ebft hay t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ngay b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee5 Ti\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1n Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng l\u00e0 n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i do o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 T\u00e2y s\u01a1n \u0111ang hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft c\u1ee5 v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd m\u00e0 ra:
\n\u2026 T\u1ee9 h\u1ea3i phong tr\u1ea7n gia qu\u1ed1c l\u1ec7,
\nTh\u1eadp tu\u1ea7n lao ng\u1ee5c t\u1eed sinh t\u00e2m \u2026
\n\u56db \u6d77 \u98a8 \u5875 \u5bb6 \u570b \u6dda
\n\u5341 \u65ec \u7262 \u7344 \u6b7b \u751f \u5fc3
\n(M\u1ef5 trung m\u1ea1n h\u1ee9ng)
\nd\u1ecbch:
\nGi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i kh\u1edfi kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i, l\u1ec7 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0,
\nLao ng\u1ee5c m\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ea7n, l\u00f2ng lo s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft…
\nCh\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u1ee5c t\u00f9 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1ed3i t\u01b0 duy suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7i s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd ham s\u1ed1ng s\u1ee3 ch\u1ebft, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 t\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ee5 v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ng\u00f5 c\u00f9ng ai, v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng Qu\u1ebf giang d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00e2n n\u00fai H\u1ed3ng L\u0129nh, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5:
\n\u2026 Ng\u00e3 h\u1eefu th\u1ed1n t\u00e2m v\u00f4 d\u1eef ng\u1eef,
\nH\u1ed3ng s\u01a1n s\u01a1n h\u1ea1 Qu\u1ebf giang th\u00e2m.
\n\u6211 \u6709 \u5bf8 \u5fc3 \u7121 \u8207 \u8a9e
\n\u9d3b \u5c71 \u5c71 \u4e0b \u6842 \u6c5f \u6df1
\n(M\u1ef5 trung m\u1ea1n h\u1ee9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nTa c\u00f3 t\u1ea5c l\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u00e0y t\u1ecf c\u00f9ng ai,
\nV\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m nh\u01b0 s\u00f4ng Lam d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fai H\u1ed3ng.
\nT\u1ea5c l\u00f2ng s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111em n\u00f3 ra \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf c\u00f9ng ai? C\u00e1i s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y v\u00ec nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f3 n\u00f3i ra, hay l\u00e0 c\u00e1i s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m kh\u00f4ng ai d\u00f2 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1y d\u00f2ng s\u00f4ng Lam d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fai H\u1ed3ng? \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ebf: \u201cB\u1ea5t tri tam b\u00e1ch d\u01b0 ni\u00ean h\u1eadu, thi\u00ean h\u1ea1 h\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea5p T\u1ed1 Nh\u01b0.\u201d \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i \u0111au c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du; nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i \u0111au chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qua ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1eadt ra cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1ng hu\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra \u0111au kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u (nh\u01a1n tai), m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u1eefa: N\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u00e1i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean (thi\u00ean tai) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn cho ch\u00fang ta b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 gi\u1edd ph\u00fat n\u00e0o:
\n\u2026 C\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng cang h\u1ea1n c\u1eedu ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00f4ng,
\nTh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0i nhi th\u00e1i s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed3ng \u2026
\n\u6545 \u9109 \u4ea2 \u65f1 \u4e45 \u59a8 \u8fb2
\n\u5341 \u53e3 \u5b69 \u5152 \u83dc \u8272 \u540c
\n(Ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng IV)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 C\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n h\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 n\u00f4ng,
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u01a1 m\u1eb7t xanh r\u1eddn\u2026
\nM\u1ed9t th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ch, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ee5 v\u1eabn canh c\u00e1nh b\u00ean l\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9a con th\u01a1 t\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 l\u00e2m v\u00e0o thi\u00ean tai h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n m\u1ea5t m\u00f9a, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1i \u0103n c\u00e1i m\u1eb7t, th\u00e2n th\u1ec3 xanh nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 rau, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u do thi\u1ebfu \u0103n. V\u00e0 c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111au kh\u1ed5 lo l\u1eafng h\u01a1n khi th\u00e2n \u0111ang mang b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng n\u1eb1m li\u1ec7t gi\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i lo c\u00e1i \u0103n cho m\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec7ng tr\u1ebb \u0111ang \u0111\u00f3i ch\u1edd \u0103n t\u1eeb n\u01a1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 \u0111ang r\u00e9o g\u1ecdi n\u1eefa!
\n\u2026 Th\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ho\u00e0nh l\u0129nh b\u1eafc,
\nNh\u1ea5t th\u00e2n ng\u1ecda b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f4ng \u2026
\n\u5341 \u53e3 \u557c \u9951 \u6a6b \u5dba \u5317
\n\u4e00 \u8eab \u81e5 \u75c5 \u5e1d \u57ce \u6771
\n(Ng\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec1)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 M\u01b0\u1eddi mi\u1ec7ng \u0111\u00f2i \u0103n, b\u1eafc ho\u00e0nh s\u01a1n,
\nM\u1ed9t th\u00e2n n\u1eb1m b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u00f4ng kinh th\u00e0nh \u2026
\nM\u1ed9t th\u00e2n m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3, b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 m\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u1edf c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean \u0111\u00e0nh \u00e2m th\u1ea7m ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi con b\u1ec7nh c\u0169 d\u1eb1n dai, c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n bu\u1ed3n kh\u1ed5 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y xu\u00e2n:
\nTr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed3 nh\u1ef1t m\u1ed9 t\u00e2n du thi\u1ec3u,
\nNh\u1ea5t th\u1ea5t xu\u00e2n h\u00e0n c\u1ef1u b\u1ec7nh \u0111a\u2026
\n\u9577 \u9014 \u65e5 \u66ae \u65b0 \u904a \u5c11
\n\u4e00 \u5ba4 \u6625 \u5bd2 \u820a \u75c5 \u591a
\n(U c\u01b0 II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i chi\u1ec1u t\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi \u00edt,
\nXu\u00e2n l\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u0169 mang\u2026
\nTrong khi s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ch qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, t\u00e2m th\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng bu\u1ed3n b\u1ef1c, nh\u01b0ng khi c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ea1i qu\u00ea nh\u00e0 r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 n\u1ed7i bu\u1ed3n \u0111au c\u0169ng theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 t\u0103ng th\u00eam, c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n:
\n\u0110a b\u1ec7nh \u0111a s\u1ea7u kh\u00ed b\u1ea5t th\u01b0,
\nTh\u1eadp tu\u1ea7n kh\u1ed1n ng\u1ecda Qu\u1ebf giang c\u01b0 \u2026
\n\u591a \u75c5 \u591a \u6101 \u6c23 \u4e0d \u8212
\n\u5341 \u65ec \u56f0 \u81e5 \u6842 \u6c5f \u5c45
\n(Ng\u1ecda b\u1ec7nh I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ea7n n\u1eb1m kh\u1ed5 b\u00ean s\u00f4ng Qu\u1ebf
\nNhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ch\u1eb3ng th\u00f4ng\u2026
\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 bu\u1ed3n n\u00e0o b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i bu\u1ed3n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c h\u1ecfi han v\u00e0, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n. Nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fac bu\u1ed3n qu\u00e1 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ph\u1ea3i ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0m sao t\u00ecm lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c ti\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 u\u1ed1ng cho mau l\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh, ho\u1eb7c xin th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng vi di\u1ec7u hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfu xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f5i tr\u1ea7n gian ph\u00e1 tan m\u00e0ng u \u00e1m cho nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1edd:
\n\u2026 Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean t\u00fac t\u1eadt v\u00f4 nh\u00e2n v\u1ea5n,
\nC\u1eedu chuy\u1ec3n ho\u00e0n \u0111an h\u00e0 x\u1ee9 t\u1ea7m.
\nAn \u0111\u1eafc huy\u1ec1n quang minh nguy\u1ec7t hi\u1ec7n,
\nD\u01b0\u01a1ng quang h\u1ea1 chi\u1ebfu ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea7n \u00e2m.
\n\u5341 \u5e74 \u5919 \u75be \u7121 \u4eba \u554f
\n\u4e5d \u8f49 \u9084 \u4e39 \u4f55 \u8655 \u5c0b
\n\u5b89 \u5f97 \u7384 \u95dc \u660e \u6708 \u898b
\n\u967d \u5149 \u4e0b \u7167 \u7834 \u7fa4 \u9670
\n(Ng\u1ecda b\u1ec7nh II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecfi,
\nT\u00ecm \u0111\u00e2u thu\u1ed1c ti\u00ean luy\u1ec7n ch\u00edn l\u1ea7n?
\nMong hi\u1ec7n \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng tr\u0103ng m\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec7m,
\n\u00c1nh d\u01b0\u01a1ng chi\u1ebfu xu\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1 qu\u1ea7n \u00e2m.
\nQua nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 tr\u00edch \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1edf tr\u00ean, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch ra m\u1ed9t \u00edt trong nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du g\u1edfi g\u1eafm t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au bu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong lo\u1ea1n l\u1ea1c chia ly, nh\u00e0 tan c\u1eeda n\u00e1t, con th\u01a1 nheo nh\u00f3c \u0111\u00f3i kh\u1ed5, thi\u00ean tai h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n, chi\u1ebfn tranh, t\u00f9 t\u1ed9i, t\u1eadt b\u1ec7nh v\u00e2y quanh su\u1ed1t ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au cho nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:
\nTr\u00e1ng s\u0129 b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea7u bi h\u01b0\u1edbng thi\u00ean,
\nH\u00f9ng t\u00e2m sinh k\u1ebf l\u01b0\u1ee1ng mang nhi\u00ean.
\nXu\u00e2n lan thu c\u00fac th\u00e0nh h\u01b0 s\u1ef1,
\nH\u1ea1 th\u1eed \u0111\u00f4ng h\u00e0n \u0111o\u1ea1t thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.
\n\u58ef \u58eb \u767d\u982d \u60b2 \u5411\u1ebb \u5929
\n\u96c4 \u5fc3 \u751f \u8a08 \u5169 \u832b \u7136
\n\u6625 \u862d \u79cb \u83ca \u6210 \u865b \u4e8b
\n\u590f \u6691 \u51ac \u5bd2\u596a \u5c11 \u5e74
\n(t\u1ea1p thi I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nNh\u00ecn tr\u1eddi tr\u00e1ng s\u0129 bu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1c,
\nK\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng, h\u00f9ng t\u00e2m v\u1eabn m\u1ecbt m\u1edd.
\nXu\u00e2n lan thu c\u00fac th\u00e0nh chuy\u1ec7n huy\u1ec5n,
\nH\u1ea1 n\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f4ng h\u00e0n c\u01b0\u1edbp tu\u1ed5i hoa.
\nNh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u00e0i ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. C\u1ee5 bu\u1ed3n \u0111au v\u00ec ch\u00ed l\u1edbn, k\u1ebf s\u1ed1ng ri\u00eang c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1edd m\u1ecbt, c\u1ed9ng th\u00eam gia \u0111\u00ecnh ly t\u00e1n m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00ec mi\u1ebfng c\u01a1m manh \u00e1o m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea7m than phi\u00eau b\u1ea1c kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1c l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1c th\u00eam. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111ang kinh qua v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn trong ch\u00ednh cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5, n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au bu\u1ed3n lo \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed7i m\u1edbi ba m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ea1c tr\u1eafng, trong khi c\u00f4ng danh s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh qua b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201ct\u1ef1 th\u00e1n\u201d c\u1ee5 vi\u1ebft;
\nSinh v\u1ecb th\u00e0nh danh th\u00e2n d\u0129 suy,
\nTi\u00eau ti\u00eau b\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9 phong xuy.
\n\u751f \u672a \u6210 \u540d \u8eab \u5df2 \u8870
\n\u856d \u856d \u767d \u9aee \u66ae \u98a8 \u5439
\n(T\u1ef1 th\u00e1n I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nS\u1ed1ng ch\u01b0a th\u00e0nh danh th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 suy
\nL\u01b0a th\u01b0a t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c gi\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u lay.
\nCh\u00ednh v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. Qua \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ec t\u00e2m t\u01b0 \u00fd ngh\u0129 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i (t\u00e2m v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng), v\u00ec ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t chung quanh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i (v\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng) ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u00ean sinh ra \u0111au kh\u1ed5 cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y qua nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0. Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh th\u1eddi gian n\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1edd n\u01a1i Qu\u1ef3nh H\u1ea3i, C\u1ee5 \u0111au l\u00f2ng khi nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00e1m c\u1ecf xanh n\u01a1i qu\u00ea ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb v\u1ec1 Nam Ph\u1ed5, nh\u00ecn n\u1ee5 h\u00e0n mai m\u00e0 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n qua b\u00e0i Xu\u00e2n nh\u1eadt ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng.
\n\u2026 Nam ph\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m khan l\u1ee5c th\u1ea3o,
\n\u0110\u00f4ng ho\u00e0ng sinh \u00fd l\u1eadu ho\u00e0ng mai …
\n\u5357 \u6d66 \u50b7 \u5fc3 \u770b \u7da0 \u8349
\n\u6771 \u7687 \u751f \u610f \u6f0f \u5bd2 \u6885
\n(Xu\u00e2n nh\u1eadt ng\u1eabu h\u1ee9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nNh\u00ecn c\u1ecf xanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m Nam Ph\u1ed5,
\nNh\u00fa mai v\u00e0ng ch\u1edbm \u00fd \u0110\u00f4ng Qu\u00e2n\u2026
\nNh\u01b0ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta trong nh\u1ea5t th\u1eddi kh\u00f3 h\u00ecnh dung ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi C\u1ee5, C\u1ee5 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t b\u00ean trong, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i, l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh cho m\u1ecdi b\u1ea5t to\u00e0n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 n\u1ea1n cho ki\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1eddi:
\n\u2026 C\u1ed5 kim v\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn thi\u00ean ni\u00ean qu\u1ed1c,
\nH\u00ecnh th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0u b\u00e1ch chi\u1ebfn danh.
\nM\u1ea1c h\u01b0\u1edbng thanh hoa th\u00f4n kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecdng,
\n\u0110i\u1ec7p s\u01a1n b\u1ea5t c\u1ea3i c\u1ef1u th\u1eddi thanh.
\n\u53e4 \u4eca \u672a \u898b \u5343 \u5e74 \u570b
\n\u5f62 \u52e2 \u7a7a \u7559 \u767e \u6230 \u540d
\n\u83ab \u5411 \u6e05 \u83ef \u6751 \u53e3 \u671b
\n\u758a \u5c71 \u4e0d \u6539 \u820a \u6642 \u9752
\n(V\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng doanh)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nN\u01b0\u1edbc ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m x\u01b0a nay ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y,
\nH\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t, c\u00f2n danh tr\u0103m tr\u1eadn.
\n\u0110\u1eebng ng\u00f3ng nh\u00ecn th\u00f4n Thanh Hoa n\u1eefa,
\n\u0110i\u1ec7p s\u01a1n nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o v\u1eabn xanh.
\nTri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y! Ngay \u0111\u1ebfn doanh tr\u1ea1i V\u1ecb Ho\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3ng qu\u00e2n tr\u1ea5n gi\u1eef \u0111\u1eddi nh\u00e0 L\u00ea; nh\u01b0ng nay h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 qu\u00e2n tr\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n tr\u00ean c\u00e1i danh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i x\u01b0a kia \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra tr\u0103m tr\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn th\u00f4i. \u0110\u1eebng nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ed5i thay \u0111\u00f3 n\u1eefa m\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u00ecn r\u1eb7ng \u0110i\u1ec7p s\u01a1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xanh nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o! B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u00e0u xanh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u01a1i hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00f4i. C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay vua \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00faa, thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9, ch\u1ee9 c\u00f2n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00ec n\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t. Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i tinh th\u1ea7n ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec n\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00ec lu\u00f4n t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0:
\n\u0110\u00e0o hoa \u0111\u00e0o di\u1ec7p l\u1ea1c ph\u00e2n ph\u00e2n,
\nM\u00f4n y\u1ec1m t\u00e0 phi nh\u1ea5t vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea7n.
\nTr\u00fa c\u1eedu \u0111\u1ed1n vong th\u00e2n th\u1ecb kh\u00e1ch,
\nNi\u00ean th\u00e2m c\u00e1nh gi\u00e1c l\u00e3o t\u00f9y th\u00e2n\u2026
\n\u6843 \u82b1 \u6843 \u8449 \u843d \u7d1b \u7d1b
\n\u9580 \u63a9 \u659c \u6249 \u4e00 \u9662 \u8ca7
\n\u4f4f \u4e45 \u9813 \u5fd8 \u8eab \u662f \u5ba2
\n\u5e74 \u6df1 \u66f4 \u89ba \u8001 \u96a8 \u8eab
\n(U c\u01b0 I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nHoa l\u00e1 c\u00e2y \u0111\u00e0o r\u01a1i l\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1t,
\nNh\u00e0 ngh\u00e8o c\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda li\u00eau xi\u00eau.
\n\u1ede l\u00e2u qu\u00ean h\u1eb5n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch,
\nN\u0103m th\u00e1ng c\u00e0ng qua th\u00e2n c\u00e0ng gi\u00e0\u2026
\nNh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e1 \u0111\u00e0o hoa \u0111\u00e0o, c\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00f3ng, c\u1eeda li\u00eau xi\u00eau ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian qua \u0111i th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y trong nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Th\u1eddi gian v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u1eeb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt xung quanh trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u00fang: Hoa l\u00e1 c\u00e2y tr\u00e1i, nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda, th\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadt l\u00fd v.v\u2026 kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i thay \u0111\u1ed5i:
\nTh\u1eadp t\u1ea3i tr\u1ea7n ai \u00e1m ng\u1ecdc tr\u1eeb,
\nB\u00e1ch ni\u00ean th\u00e0nh ph\u1ee7 b\u00e1n hoang kh\u01b0\u2026
\n\u5341 \u8f09 \u5875 \u57c3 \u6697 \u7389 \u9664
\n\u767e \u5e74 \u57ce \u5e9c \u534a \u8352 \u589f
\n(B\u00e1t mu\u1ed9n)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m b\u1ee5i ph\u1ee7 m\u1edd th\u1ec1m ng\u1ecdc,
\nTh\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch tr\u0103m n\u0103m n\u1eeda hoang t\u00e0n…
\nHay:
\n\u2026Th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch suy di nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i,
\nK\u1ef7 x\u1ee9 tang \u0111i\u1ec1n bi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea3i\u2026
\n\u57ce \u90ed \u63a8 \u79fb \u4eba \u4e8b \u6539
\n\u5e7e \u8655 \u6851 \u7530 \u8b8a \u6ec4 \u6d77
\n(Long Th\u00e0nh c\u1ea7m gi\u1ea3 ca)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nTh\u00e0nh qu\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed5i thay vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed5i,
\nBao c\u1ea3nh ru\u1ed9ng d\u00e2u bi\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i\u2026
\nV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u00f4n t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c \u0111au cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5p lu\u00f4n mu\u1ed1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1ec1 cho m\u00ecnh, cho b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3, cho c\u00e1i ta tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n b\u1ea5t di\u1ec7t m\u00e0 nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn l\u00f2ng tham lam, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, si m\u00ea; bi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 cho ch\u00fang m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebb ra kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111au kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1eafng cay cho ch\u00fang ta, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft bu\u00f4ng tay, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng. Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt l\u00e0 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng mang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta:
\nC\u1ed5 th\u1eddi minh nguy\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu t\u00e2n th\u00e0nh,
\nDo th\u1ecb Th\u0103ng Long c\u1ef1u \u0111\u1ebf kinh.
\nC\u00f9 h\u1ea1n t\u1ee9 khai m\u00ea c\u1ef1u t\u00edch,
\nQu\u1ea3n huy\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1p t\u00e2n thanh.
\nThi\u00ean ni\u00ean ph\u00fa qu\u00fd cung tranh \u0111o\u1ea1t,
\nT\u1ea3o tu\u1ebf th\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng b\u00e1n t\u1eed sinh.
\nTh\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 tr\u1ea7m h\u01b0u th\u00e1n t\u00edch,
\nT\u1ef1 gia \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7t tinh tinh.[8] <\/a><\/span>
\n\u53e4 \u6642 \u660e \u6708 \u7167 \u65b0 \u57ce
\n\u7531 \u662f \u6607 \u9f8d \u820a \u5e1d \u4eac
\n\u8862 \u5df7 \u56db \u958b \u8ff7 \u820a \u8de1
\n\u7ba1 \u5f26 \u4e00 \u8b8a \u96dc \u65b0 \u8072
\n\u5343 \u5e74 \u5bcc \u8cb4 \u4f9b \u722d \u596a
\n\u65e9 \u6b72 \u89aa \u670b \u534a \u6b7b \u751f
\n\u4e16 \u4e8b \u6d6e \u6c88 \u4f11 \u5606 \u606f
\n\u81ea \u5bb6 \u982d \u767d \u4ea6 \u661f \u661f
\n(Th\u0103ng Long 2)
\nQu\u00e1ch T\u1ea5n d\u1ecbch:
\nTh\u00e0nh m\u1edbi tr\u0103ng x\u01b0a b\u00f3ng t\u1ecf m\u1edd
\nTh\u0103ng Long ngh\u00ecn tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ed1n kinh \u0111\u00f4
\nD\u1ea5u x\u01b0a khu\u1ea5t l\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng xe ng\u1ef1a
\n\u00d0i\u1ec7u m\u1edbi x\u00f4 b\u1ed3 nh\u1ecbp tr\u00fac t\u01a1
\nDanh l\u1ee3i m\u1ed3i ngon \u0111ua c\u01b0\u1edbp gi\u1ef1t
\nB\u1ea1n b\u00e8 l\u1edbp tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ed1ng l\u01b0a th\u01b0a
\nN\u1ed5i ch\u00ecm th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1eebng tham n\u1eefa
\nM\u00e1i t\u00f3c m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng b\u1ea1c ph\u01a1.
\nDanh l\u1ee3i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u00f3n m\u1ed3i kh\u00e1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ai ham danh l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c; r\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn l\u00f2ng tham l\u1ee3i, tham danh, tham quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 ch\u00fang ta m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 ai trong ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00fai tham c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng? T\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c voi \u0111\u00f2i ti\u00ean,\u201d hay \u201c\u0111\u1ee9ng n\u00fai n\u00e0y tr\u00f4ng n\u00fai n\u1ecd\u201d, c\u0169ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n l\u00f2ng tham danh, tham l\u1ee3i, mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt chung quanh thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00ecnh\u2026 Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1y theo n\u00f3 th\u00ec nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc cay \u0111\u1eafng c\u00e0ng theo sau, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i c\u0169ng t\u00f9y theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e2n o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tha nh\u00e2n theo sau \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec sau khi nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft xu\u00f4i tay? C\u0169ng ch\u1ec9:
\n\u2026 B\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u1eabn di\u1ec7t thi\u00ean ni\u00ean h\u1eadu,
\nC\u1ed5 m\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n l\u01b0\u01a1ng tam x\u00edch thu\u2026
\n\u4f2f \u5716 \u6cef \u6ec5 \u5343 \u5e74 \u5f8c
\n\u53e4 \u5893 \u8352 \u6dbc \u4e09 \u5c3a \u79cb
\n(\u00c1 ph\u1ee5 m\u1ed9)[9] <\/a><\/span>
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u1ed9 x\u01b0a ba th\u01b0\u1edbc thu c\u1ecf l\u1ea1nh
\nNghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1 tan t\u00e0nh sau ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m.
\nTheo Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh th\u00ec, s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ed3 v\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng tan t\u00e0nh theo m\u00e2y kh\u00f3i ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m sau, x\u00e1c th\u00e2n n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi ba th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u1ecf l\u1ea1nh \u00faa t\u00e0n bao ph\u1ee7 m\u00f9a thu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ea5m m\u1ed3 c\u1ed5, nhi\u1ec1u khi kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi s\u00f3c hoang ph\u1ebf \u0111i\u00eau t\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t ai th\u1ea5y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng ho\u00e0i c\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed5i thay bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00ec c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1i di\u1ec7t, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u00e3i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y. Tuy ch\u00fang t\u1ea1o cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c, nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00f2ng nh\u1ee9c nh\u1ed1i, nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i \u0111au kh\u1ed5 tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean; nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00f3, trong khi m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y qua \u0111i t\u00f3c tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i b\u1ea1c th\u00eam gi\u1ecfi l\u1eafm c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u0103m n\u0103m!:
\n\u2026 Th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 tr\u1ea7m h\u01b0u th\u00e1n t\u1ee9c,
\nT\u1ef1 gia \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ea1ch di\u1ec7c tinh tinh.
\n\u4e16 \u4e8b \u6d6e \u6c88 \u4f11 \u5606 \u606f
\n\u81ea \u5bb6 \u982d \u767d \u4ea6 \u661f \u661f
\n(Th\u0103ng Long II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Th\u00f4i \u0111\u1eebng than th\u1edf chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00ecm n\u1ed5i,
\nT\u00f3c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00ecnh t\u1eebng s\u1ee3i b\u1ea1c ph\u01a1.
\nC\u0169ng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3nh t\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tang th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u1ed5 c\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Cho d\u00f9 c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t hay tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u \u0111i n\u1eefa c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho c\u1ee5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee5:
\n\u2026 Phong tr\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00fd l\u01b0u b\u00ec c\u1ed1t
\nKh\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9m ti\u00eau ti\u00eau l\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u1ea5n b\u1ed3ng.
\n\u98a8 \u5875 \u968a \u88cf \u7559 \u76ae \u9aa8
\n\u5ba2 \u6795 \u856d \u856d \u5169 \u9b22 \u84ec
\n(Tr\u1ec7 kh\u00e1ch)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 T\u00f3c r\u1ed1i hai m\u00e0u b\u01a1 ph\u1edd, g\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ch
\nV\u1eabn gi\u1eef th\u00e2n trong gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n.
\nS\u1edf d\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh trong c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i phong ba l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd v\u00e0o c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 s\u00e2u th\u1eb3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt chung quanh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1eabn c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i, n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt. Tuy m\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt lu\u00f4n b\u1ecb v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u1eabn tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n trong c\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n. Ch\u00fang v\u1eabn trong s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn xanh nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o, ch\u00fang v\u1eabn h\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi bu\u1ed5i chi\u1ec1u r\u00e1ng h\u1ea1, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 s\u1eafc m\u00e0u (c\u1ee7a r\u00e1ng chi\u1ec1u th\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng, l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y r\u1eebng th\u00ec l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00e0u xanh, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u1eabn s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o) l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5i:
\nV\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kim c\u1ed5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m x\u1ee9
\nY c\u1ef1u thanh s\u01a1n t\u1ecbch chi\u1ebfu h\u1ed3ng.
\n\u7121\u7aae\u4eca\u53e4\u50b7\u5fc3\u8655
\n\u4f9d\u820a\u9752\u5c71\u5915\u7167\u7d05
\n(M\u1ea1n h\u1ee9ng II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e2m x\u01b0a nay v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1eadn
\nN\u00fai bi\u1ebfc nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a chi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfu r\u00e1ng h\u1ed3ng.
\n2\/ NGUY\u1ec4N DU V\u00c0 PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O.<\/strong>
\n\u0110\u1ecdc qua th\u01a1 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 C\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn, trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d. Qua hai c\u00e2u th\u01a1 tr\u00ean Nguy\u1ec5n Du ti\u00ean sinh cho ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng trong v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt theo nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 th\u1eadt th\u1ec3: Nh\u01b0 v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i n\u00e0o, l\u00fac n\u00e0o n\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e0u nguy\u00ean th\u1ec9; hay l\u00e1 c\u00e2y xanh, r\u00e1ng chi\u1ec1u h\u1ed3ng c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 cho nh\u1eefng ch\u00e2n l\u00fd b\u1ea5t bi\u1ebfn theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba gi\u00e1o nh\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, hay:
\n\u2026 \u00d0\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n t\u00e2m c\u1ea3nh quang nh\u01b0 nguy\u1ec7t
\nX\u1eed s\u0129 m\u00f4n ti\u1ec1n thanh gi\u1ea3 s\u01a1n\u2026
\n\u9054 \u4eba \u5fc3 \u5883 \u5149 \u5982 \u6708
\n\u8655 \u4ed5 \u9580 \u524d \u9752 \u5047 \u5c71
\n(T\u1ea1p ng\u00e2m 2)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nT\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng,
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u00e0 \u1ea9n s\u0129 n\u00fai gi\u1ea3, xanh.
\nCh\u00ednh nh\u1edd c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn mu\u00f4n v\u1eadt gi\u1eefa cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u00f3 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a \u201cV\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00ean c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du cho d\u00f9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ed1ng trong kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi qu\u1eadt ng\u00e3, v\u1eabn hi\u00ean ngang s\u1ed1ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ea1o, nh\u00e0 \u1ea9n s\u0129 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111em s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi v\u1ea7ng tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng, v\u1edbi m\u00e0u xanh c\u1ee7a n\u00fai xanh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 l\u1ea5y l\u00e0m \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 cho ch\u00e2n l\u00fd, cho t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng trong s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u00fd \u0111\u1ea1o m\u00e0 theo thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o g\u1ecdi l\u00e0: \u201cT\u00e2m v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t\u201d l\u00e0 \u201cCh\u00e2n t\u00e2m\u201d l\u00e0 \u201cT\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1ef1\u201d.
\nT\u1eeb c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00fd n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tu t\u1eadp thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh sau n\u00e0y. Qua m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng xa qu\u00ea nh\u00e0, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 kinh qua trong \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ebfc nh\u1edb khi l\u0103n l\u00f3c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1t b\u1ee5i phong ba c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi: M\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t d\u00f9 c\u1ee5 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi trong kh\u1ed5 \u0111au qua v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng-kh\u1ed5-kh\u00f4ng theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e2m ra kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi n\u1eefa, mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c v\u00e0o r\u1eebng \u1ea9n tu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 v\u00e0, c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh trong tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 trong b\u00e0i \u0110\u1ec1 Nh\u1ecb Thanh \u0111\u1ed9ng:
\n\u2026 M\u00e3n c\u1ea3nh giai kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng\u2026
\n\u6eff\u5883\u7686\u7a7a\u4f55\u6709\u76f8
\n(\u0110\u1ec1 Nh\u1ecb Thanh \u0111\u1ed9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 M\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sao?
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, t\u1eeb khi c\u1ee5 nh\u00ecn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt tr\u00ean c\u00f5i \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y r\u1ed3i th\u00ec, t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c \u1ea9n tu l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y t\u00f9y c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Th\u1eadt ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt t\u1eeb bao gi\u1edd v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebb ra c\u00e1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 tu t\u1eadp Thi\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp v\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1o qua b\u00e0i th\u01a1: \u201cL\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00eau Minh Th\u00e1i t\u1eed ph\u00e2n kinh th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0i\u201d nh\u00e2n chuy\u1ebfn l\u00e0m s\u1ee9 \u0111i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc Nho gi\u00e1o v\u1eady. Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc Nho gi\u00e1o v\u00e0o l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng kinh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o, h\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u? V\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi n\u0103m ch\u00ecm b\u1ea3y n\u1ed5i l\u00eanh \u0111\u00eanh t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, lo toan v\u00ec mi\u1ebfng c\u01a1m manh \u00e1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee9t h\u01a1i r\u1ed3i hu\u1ed1ng chi l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh; th\u1ebf m\u00e0 theo nh\u01b0 ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng \u0111i thi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed7 tam tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i thi ti\u1ebfp n\u1eefa! Th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng v\u1eady, ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft qua b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ra qua b\u00e0i \u201cL\u01b0\u01a1ng Chi\u00eau Minh Th\u00e1i t\u1eed ph\u00e2n kinh th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0i\u201d Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp Thi\u1ec1n C\u00f4ng \u00e1n qua h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 Kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n Kinh n\u00e0y qua \u201cV\u00f4 t\u1ef1\u201d th\u1ecb ch\u00e2n kinh. Theo ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 1786-1795, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m giang h\u1ed3 gi\u00f3 b\u1ee5i c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5. V\u00ec b\u00e0i th\u01a1 c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m ra \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ecf t\u00e2m s\u1ef1 ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c v\u00e0o r\u1eebng \u1ea9n tu c\u0169ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y.
\n\u2026 H\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ea1c ph\u00e1t quy l\u00e2m kh\u1ee9,
\nNg\u1ecda th\u00ednh t\u00f9ng phong h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u00e1n v\u00e2n.
\n\u4f55 \u80fd \u843d \u9aee \u6b78 \u6797 \u53bb
\n\u81e5 \u807d \u677e \u98a8 \u97ff \u534a \u96f2
\n(T\u1ef1 th\u00e1n II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 L\u00e0m sao xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c v\u1ec1 r\u1eebng \u1ea9n,
\nN\u1eb1m nghe t\u00f9ng h\u00e1t gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u00e2y.
\nC\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i m\u1edbi sau n\u00e0y c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5. Theo ch\u00fang t\u00f4i trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c sau n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u201cch\u00ed c\u1ee1i m\u00e2y\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh theo c\u00e1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a Nho gia v\u00e0o l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i th\u01a1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh ru\u1ed9t Nguy\u1ec5n N\u1ec5 g\u1edfi cho c\u1ee5 khi c\u1ee5 c\u00f2n l\u01b0u l\u1ea1c, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u: \u201ct\u1ef1 h\u1eefu l\u0103ng v\u00e2n ch\u00ed\u201d (Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 ch\u00ed c\u1ee1i m\u00e2y) c\u00f3 hai l\u00fd do: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t nh\u1edd c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3 hai b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng (v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng-kh\u1ed5 \u0111au) c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi n\u00e0y n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng khoa ho\u1ea1n n\u1eefa. Th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u00ecnh T\u00e2y S\u01a1n n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ra thi c\u1eed n\u1eefa. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111i n\u1eefa th\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn l\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n \u201cc\u1ee1i m\u00e2y\u201d n\u1eefa m\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00f4 s\u1ef1: \u201cn\u1eb1m nghe t\u00f9ng h\u00e1t gi\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a m\u00e2y\u201d. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2y cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Ph\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ed1ng theo n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt, v\u00ec c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng:
\nTr\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ecdng h\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n di\u1ec5u v\u00f4 t\u1ebf
\nB\u1ea5t tri nh\u1eadt nh\u1eadt th\u1eed trung h\u00e0nh.
\n\u60b5 \u671b \u7d05 \u5875 \u6e3a \u7121 \u969b
\n\u4e0d \u77e5 \u65e5 \u65e5 \u6b64 \u4e2d \u884c
\n(T\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u0110\u00ea Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u1ecdng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nTr\u00f4ng xu\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i h\u1ed3ng xa m\u1edd m\u1ecbt
\nS\u1edbm chi\u1ec1u trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea9n quanh.
\nV\u00ec l\u1ee3i danh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 mang \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c ch\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng d\u00e2y oan nghi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea1y quanh su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi m\u00e3n ki\u1ebfp trong ch\u1ed1n h\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fang; ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a v\u00f2ng lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i l\u1ea9n qu\u1eabn \u0111\u00f3. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 quy\u1ebft theo b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb T\u0103ng an nhi\u00ean th\u1ea3 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 d\u01b0\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00e0n m\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ecdng chung quanh gi\u1ea5c c\u00f4 mi\u00ean l\u00e3ng \u0111\u00e3ng trong r\u1eebng n\u00fai hoang vu v\u1eafng v\u1ebb. M\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh quan bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00ean s\u1eafc th\u00e1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i thong dong trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng:
\n\u2026 \u0110\u00ecnh v\u00e2n x\u1ee9 x\u1ee9 t\u0103ng mi\u00ean \u0111\u1ecbnh
\nL\u1ea1c nh\u1eadt s\u01a1n s\u01a1n vi\u00ean khi\u1ebfu ai
\nNh\u1ea5t ch\u00fa \u0111\u00e0n h\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u00eau tu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p
\nH\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ea7u d\u0129 c\u00e1ch v\u1ea1n tr\u00f9ng nhai.
\n\u505c \u96f2 \u8655 \u8655 \u50e7 \u7720 \u5b9a
\n\u843d \u53e3 \u5c71 \u5c71 \u733f \u54a1 \u54c0
\n\u4e00 \u70b7 \u6a80 \u9999 \u6d88 \u6167 \u696d
\n\u56de \u982d \u5df2 \u9694 \u842c \u91cd \u5d16
\n(V\u1ecdng Quan \u00c2m mi\u1ebfu)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nM\u00e2y \u0111\u1ecdng n\u01a1i n\u01a1i Th\u1ea7y an gi\u1ea5c,
\nChi\u1ec1u xu\u1ed1ng non non v\u01b0\u1ee3n k\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng.
\n\u00d0\u1ed1t n\u00e9n h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e0n ti\u00eau nghi\u1ec7p tu\u1ec7,
\nQuay \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e1ch v\u1ea1n tr\u00f9ng nhai.
\n\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1edd gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, ch\u00fang c\u00e1ch xa b\u1edd sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i mu\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u1edbng; nh\u01b0ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t l\u00fd th\u1ec3 th\u00ec sinh t\u1eed t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n, kh\u00e1c nhau ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00ea v\u00e0 ng\u1ed9 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Quay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ng\u1ed9, l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, l\u00e0 an vui; kh\u00f4ng quay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u00ea, l\u00e0 ch\u00fang sanh, l\u00e0 h\u1eefu l\u1eadu, l\u00e0 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, l\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. \u0110em t\u00e2m m\u00ea ch\u00fang sanh m\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh ma, nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft:
\n\u2026 S\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi mang b\u1ea5t ng\u1ed9,
\nSi t\u00e2m quy Ph\u1eadt Ph\u1eadt sinh ma \u2026
\n\u8272 \u7a7a \u5883 \u754c \u832b \u4e0d \u609f
\n\u7661 \u5fc3 \u6b78 \u4f5b \u4f5b \u751f \u9b54
\n(Ph\u00e2n Kinh th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0i)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 C\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi s\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng, m\u00ea ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft,
\nT\u00e2m m\u00ea hi\u1ec3u Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh ma\u2026
\nNh\u1edd c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ed7 \u00e1ch y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch tu h\u00e0nh, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e0nh gi\u1ea3 theo Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1ec3 ng\u1ed9 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd qua cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u01b0 linh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ecbch r\u1ed7ng rang n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i mang ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00ea mu\u1ed9i nh\u1ecb nguy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt, c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. S\u1ef1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y theo c\u1ee5 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u00ea; khi m\u00ea m\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt th\u00ec Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00ea nh\u01b0 Kinh Vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y ng\u00e0i Kim Cang T\u1ea1ng r\u1eb1ng:
\nKim Cang T\u1ea1ng n\u00ean bi\u1ebft
\nNh\u01b0 lai t\u00e1nh v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng
\nCh\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 chung th\u1ec9
\nN\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng t\u00e2m lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i
\nSuy ngh\u0129 c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi Ph\u1eadt
\nC\u1ea3nh Ph\u1eadt th\u00e0nh lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i
\nPh\u1eadt t\u00e1nh tuy s\u1eb5n c\u00f3
\nPh\u1ea3i tu m\u1edbi hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n
\nC\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u00e0ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3
\nPh\u1ea3i l\u1ecdc qu\u1eb7ng m\u1edbi th\u00e0nh
\nKhi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh v\u00e0ng y
\nKh\u00f4ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m qu\u1eb7ng
\nSanh t\u1eed v\u00e0 Ni\u1ebft b\u00e0n
\nPh\u00e0m phu c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0 Ph\u1eadt
\nTh\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u01b0 hoa \u0111\u1edbm
\nT\u00e2m suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00e3 huy\u1ec5n
\nN\u00ean l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng huy\u1ec5n
\nL\u00e0m sao nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u01a1n
\nN\u1ebfu r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m n\u00e0y
\nM\u1edbi c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u00ean gi\u00e1c.[10] <\/a><\/span>
\nN\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh an v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 theo c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du th\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m linh r\u1ed7ng rang (h\u01b0 linh), sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i v\u1edbi \u0110\u1ea1o; nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ngay trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng:
\n\u2026 Ti\u1ec7n s\u00e1t b\u1eafc song cao ng\u1ecda gi\u1ea3,
\nB\u00ecnh c\u01b0 v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1o h\u01b0 linh.
\n\u7fa8 \u6bba \u5317 \u7a97 \u9ad8 \u81e5 \u8005
\n\u5e73 \u5c45 \u7121 \u4e8b \u5230 \u865b \u9748
\n(K\u00fd h\u1eefu)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eb1m cao n\u01a1i c\u1eeda b\u1eafc
\nS\u1ed1ng y\u00ean v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01b0 linh.
\nKhi m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh an v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 th\u00ec ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ed7 t\u00e2m linh r\u1ed7ng rang, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u00e1i g\u00ec tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng v\u1eady, mong mu\u1ed1n r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh y\u00ean v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb s\u01b0 v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng th\u1ea5y qua:
\n\u2026 S\u01a1n t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i tr\u00fac l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00f4 d\u1ea1ng,
\nM\u1ee5c th\u1ee5 k\u1ef5 ng\u01b0u nh\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t th\u01b0 \u2026
\n\u5c71 \u50e7 \u5c0d \u7af9 \u5169 \u7121 \u6059
\n\u7267 \u8c4e \u9a0e \u725b \u4e00 \u4e0d \u5982
\n(l\u1ea1ng s\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea1o trung)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 S\u01b0 b\u00ean kh\u00f3m tr\u00fac v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3,
\n\u0110\u1ec7 nh\u1ea5t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u01b0\u1ee1i l\u01b0ng tr\u00e2u\u2026
\nC\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh: Nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 n\u00fai v\u00e0 kh\u00f3m tr\u00fac b\u00ean nhau nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan, tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng can h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau, s\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u1ebfp s\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a s\u01b0, kh\u00f3m tr\u00fac c\u00f3 c\u00e1i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3; c\u0169ng v\u1eady hai h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 tr\u00e2u c\u0169ng v\u1eady m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111ang nghi\u00eau ngao tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng tr\u00e2u, m\u1eb7c cho tr\u00e2u thong th\u1ea3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng can h\u1ec7 l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhau \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i dung th\u00f4ng trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. V\u00ec s\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh an v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0o, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c duy\u00ean s\u1ed1ng chung quanh, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u1eadn t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gian. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y qua:
\nB\u1ea5t s\u1ea7u c\u1eedu l\u1ed9 tri\u00eam y du\u1ec7
\nTh\u1ea3 h\u1ef7 tu mi b\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ea7n.
\n\u4e0d \u6101 \u4e45 \u9732 \u9711 \u8863 \u88d4
\n\u4e14 \u559c \u9b1a \u7709 \u4e0d \u67d3 \u5875
\n(D\u1ea1 h\u00e0nh)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nTay \u00e1o d\u1ea7m s\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1i \u01b0\u1edbt
\nM\u00e0y r\u00e2u,m\u1eebng ch\u1eb3ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u1ea7n ai.
\nNh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra cho ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00f4 ng\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. V\u1eabn b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eddi, m\u00e0 v\u1eabn s\u1ed1ng, v\u1eabn \u0103n, v\u1eabn u\u1ed1ng, v\u1eabn h\u00edt th\u1edf, n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 v\u1eabn l\u00e0m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi chuy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c; nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ebf gian l\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi n\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1eddi tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c qua t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ng\u00e3, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p ph\u00e1p, l\u00e0m v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m v\u00f4 ng\u00e3, v\u00f4 ph\u00e1p th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5:
\n\u2026 Ti\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec1 tu\u1eabn t\u1ee5c can qua t\u1ebf,
\nGiam m\u1eb7c t\u00e0ng sinh l\u00e3o b\u1ec7nh d\u01b0.
\n\u7b11 \u557c \u5f87 \u4fd7 \u5e72 \u6208 \u969b
\n\u7dd8 \u9ed8 \u85cf \u751f \u8001 \u75c5 \u9918
\n(T\u1eadp Thi II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026Theo \u0111\u1eddi c\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f3c qua th\u1eddi lo\u1ea1n,
\nGi\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed3i im l\u1eb7ng y\u00ean th\u00e2n.\u201d
\nV\u1eady mu\u1ed1n cho c\u00f5i l\u00f2ng ch\u00fang ta l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng trong s\u00e1ng qua cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch im l\u1eb7ng m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng hay s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4 \u0111\u1eddi, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc v\u00e0o t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m v\u00f4 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ch\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt; t\u00f9y duy\u00ean m\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i duy\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0 chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f3c c\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0111\u1eddi, theo th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m, h\u01b0ng ph\u1ebf; nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ch\u00fang ta. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1ed5 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00f3. \u0110au kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p do cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta mang l\u1ea1i. Theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 qua t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng sau khi nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb:
\n\u2026 L\u00e3o kh\u1ee9 v\u1ecb tri sinh k\u1ebf chuy\u1ebft,
\nCh\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau th\u1eddi gi\u00e1c t\u00fac t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u2026
\n\u8001 \u53bb \u672a \u77e5 \u751f \u8a08 \u62d9
\n\u969c \u6d88 \u6642 \u89ba \u5919 \u5fc3 \u7a7a
\n(Th\u00f4n D\u1ea1)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Gi\u00e0 r\u1ed3i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 sinh k\u1ebf
\nKhi nghi\u1ec7p ti\u00eau m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng\u2026
\nT\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m trong s\u00e1ng, t\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, t\u00e2m ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt, khi nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u00ednh ngay l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i an l\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n, n\u00ean c\u1ee5 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng ao \u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1ef1 n\u00e0y.
\nB\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u201cTh\u00f4n d\u1ea1\u201d \u1edf tr\u00ean, c\u1ee5 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 khi ch\u00fang ta ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00ec t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, t\u00e2m tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed7ng rang, hay b\u1ea3o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng, hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n; nh\u01b0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau nghi\u1ec7p n\u00f3i chung, ri\u00eang c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf tr\u00ed bi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng, l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 thi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu l\u1eadu.
\nNh\u01b0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111\u00e3 cho ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: Khi nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau tr\u1eeb th\u00ec t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed7ng rang kh\u00f4ng g\u00ec tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u00e2m linh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb n\u01a1i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y cho c\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh qua:
\n\u2026 V\u1ecb h\u1eefu v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh nghi\u1ec7t ch\u01b0\u1edbng,
\nB\u1ea5t dung tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1p thanh h\u01b0 \u2026
\n\u672a \u6709 \u6587 \u7ae0 \u751f \u5b7d \u969c
\n\u4e0d \u5bb9 \u5875 \u57a2 \u96dc \u6e05 \u865b
\n(Ng\u1ecda b\u1ec7nh I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh nghi\u1ec7t ch\u01b0\u1edbng,
\nKh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ee5i nh\u01a1 v\u1ea5y r\u1ed7ng trong.
\nV\u00ec b\u1ee5i nh\u01a1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m m\u1edd \u0111i b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh r\u1ed7ng rang thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c ch\u00fang k\u00e9o ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0o con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh t\u1eed kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. V\u00ec v\u1eady cho n\u00ean c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du d\u1ee9t kho\u00e1t \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1eeb v\u1edbi b\u1ee5i nh\u01a1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang v\u1ea5y v\u00e0o t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed7ng rang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau khi\u1ec3n.
\nV\u00ec ch\u00ednh v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 sinh ra ch\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh t\u00e2m v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o th\u00e2n-kh\u1ea9u-\u00fd l\u00e0m c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho ba \u0111\u1ed9c tham lam, s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, si m\u00ea ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nu\u00f4i l\u1edbn ng\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea5p t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111au kh\u1ed5 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00e0 khi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1eeb \u0111i h\u1ebft r\u1ed3i th\u00ec t\u00e2m s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng trong s\u00e1ng, tinh th\u1ea7n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m an l\u1ea1c t\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n ra:
\n\u2026 Tam lan song h\u1ea1 ng\u00e2m thinh tuy\u1ec7t,
\n\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111i\u1ec3m tinh th\u1ea7n du th\u00e1i s\u01a1.
\n\u4e09 \u862d \u7a97 \u4e0b \u541f \u8072 \u7d55
\n\u9ede \u9ede \u7cbe \u795e \u904a \u592a \u521d
\n(ng\u1ecda b\u1ec7nh I)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 D\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1eeda tam lan im b\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfng,
\nTinh th\u1ea7n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m d\u1ea1o th\u00e1i s\u01a1.
\nT\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e2ng l\u00e2ng nh\u1eb9 nh\u00f5m r\u1ed7ng rang v\u00f4 t\u1eadn nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u00f4. Khi m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi duy\u00ean tr\u1ea7n c\u1ea3nh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i b\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t th\u00ec t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng th\u01b0 th\u00e1i l\u00e2ng l\u00e2ng, v\u00ec t\u00e2m l\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c b\u1edfi c\u00e1c duy\u00ean tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c, d\u00f9 l\u00e0 duy\u00ean t\u1ed1t hay l\u00e0 duy\u00ean x\u1ea5u c\u0169ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m m\u1ea5t \u0111i s\u1ef1 r\u1ed7ng rang trong s\u00e1ng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh s\u1eafc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f5i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 n\u1eefa, cho d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c hoa n\u1edf hay hoa t\u00e0n l\u00e1 v\u00e0ng hay l\u00e1 xanh, l\u00e1 r\u1ee5ng hay \u0111\u00e2m ch\u1ed3i n\u1ea9y l\u1ed9c, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 lay \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eefa:
\n\u2026 Di\u1ec7p l\u1ea1c hoa khai nh\u00e3n ti\u1ec1n s\u1ef1
\nT\u1ee9 th\u1eddi t\u00e2m k\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0.
\n\u8449 \u843d \u82b1 \u958b \u773c \u524d \u4e8b
\n\u56db \u6642 \u5fc3 \u93e1 \u81ea \u5982 \u5982
\n(T\u1ea1p thi II)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 L\u00e1 r\u1ee5ng hoa khai ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft,
\nC\u00f5i l\u00f2ng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng thay.
\nT\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 v\u1eabn trong s\u00e1ng r\u1ed7ng rang nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i b\u1ea3n lai di\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean th\u1ec9 ch\u01b0a nhu\u1ed1m b\u1ee5i tr\u1ea7n phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o sinh t\u1eed v\u1eady. V\u00ec trong hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f5i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 nh\u01b0, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 nh\u1edd c\u1ee5 \u0111ang tr\u1ee5 t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd c\u1ee5 \u0111ang tham c\u00f4ng \u00e1n thi\u1ec1n: \u201cL\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0o n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 tr\u1ee5?\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t C\u00f4ng \u00c1n Thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee5 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb c\u1ed1t t\u1ee7y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n kinh n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Thi\u1ec1n Trung qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i ri\u00eang c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 Thi\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ea1i th\u1eeba Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i chung, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb Ng\u0169 T\u1ed5 Ho\u00e0ng Nh\u1eabn tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng. C\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111\u00e3 \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00f3, cho n\u00ean t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u1edf trong nghi t\u00ecnh thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y:
\n\u2026 M\u00e3n c\u1ea3nh giai kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0 h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u1edbng
\nTh\u1eed t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t ly Thi\u1ec1n…
\n\u6eff \u5883 \u7686 \u7a7a \u4f55 \u6709 \u76f8
\n\u6b64 \u5fc3 \u5e38 \u5b9a \u4e0d \u96e2 \u79aa
\n(\u0110\u1ec1 Nh\u1ecb Thanh \u0110\u1ed9ng)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 M\u1ecdi c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng sao?
\nT\u00e2m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1eb3ng l\u00eca Thi\u1ec1n…
\nTh\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u00fd mu\u1ed1n xa l\u00e1nh \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ed1ng t\u00f3c \u1ea9n tu l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 1786-1795, l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n 30 tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00eca thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ra trong b\u00e0i th\u01a1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1802-1804 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 36 hay 37 tu\u1ed5i. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 s\u1edbm v\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 n\u00f3i l\u00ean s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc t\u1ee5ng kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i ngoa. (\u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xin m\u1edf ngo\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t t\u00ed, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng mang b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ebft, v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp n\u00e0y n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n-mi\u1ec7ng-\u00fd, \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 th\u00f4i, cho n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u0169ng c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch: \u0111\u1ecdc, t\u1ee5ng, h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, l\u1ec5 b\u00e1i hay l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1p m\u00f4n tu, \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u, \u1edf ch\u00f9a hay \u1edf t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gian c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ebft, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho ba nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n-mi\u1ec7ng-\u00fd kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0, d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai mu\u1ed1n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t gia v\u00e0o ch\u00f9a l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3 kheo hay m\u1ed9t t\u1ef3 kheo ni m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tu theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng mang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. V\u00ec quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i g\u1eb7p r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u khi \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn ph\u00ea b\u00ecnh trong V\u0103n h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t nam, khi vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i tu \u1edf ch\u00f9a theo Ph\u1eadt m\u1edbi g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu theo \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1i gia kh\u00f4ng \u1edf ch\u00f9a th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt!).
\nS\u1edf d\u0129 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tu cho th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5 cho n\u00ean Thi\u1ec1n C\u00f4ng \u00c1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n \u0110\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m thanh t\u1ecbnh ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n-mi\u1ec7ng-\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5. V\u00ec trong Thi\u1ec1n C\u00f4ng \u00c1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp nghi t\u00ecnh trong l\u00fac tu nh\u01b0: Tham tho\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 nghi t\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng \u00c1n n\u00e0y, ho\u1eb7c tham nghi t\u00ecnh C\u00f4ng \u00c1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1ee5ng \u0111i t\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac mi\u00ean m\u1eadt ngay trong gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 c\u0169ng kh\u1edfi l\u00ean, hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y, nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng, nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o nghi t\u00ecnh n\u00e0y l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1edd m\u1ed9t duy\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean n\u00f3, th\u00ec C\u00f4ng \u00c1n nghi t\u00ecnh s\u1ebd b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1 ngay, \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ng\u1ed9. C\u0169ng v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc kinh c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111i \u0111\u1ecdc l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m cho nghi t\u00ecnh c\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0, cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t duy\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du c\u0169ng v\u1eady. Ph\u00e2n Kinh Th\u1ea1ch \u0110\u00e0i l\u00e0 duy\u00ean cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, l\u00e0 gi\u1ecdt n\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho nghi t\u00ecnh Kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 b\u00f9ng v\u1ee1. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecdc kinh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tu, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd ngh\u0129 sai l\u1ea7m! V\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc kinh c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n kinh v\u00e0, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n kinh ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh; v\u00ec l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m v\u00e0o kinh th\u00ec m\u1ecdi duy\u00ean kh\u00e1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u00fang ta c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n kinh th\u00f4i. L\u00fac n\u00e0y th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta ng\u1ed3i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, hay n\u1eb1m m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7, thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ee5ng, ch\u00fang ta d\u00f9ng m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 mi\u1ec7ng th\u00ec gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng; nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n-mi\u1ec7ng-\u00fd ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0o trong kinh kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p. V\u1eady l\u00e0 ba nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e2n-mi\u1ec7ng-\u00fd ch\u00fang ta ngay l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p d\u1eef r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tu trong mu\u00f4n ng\u00e0n c\u00e1ch tu kh\u00e1c. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ai trong ch\u00fang ta b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tu \u0111\u00e2y!!!? Tu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 s\u1eeda v\u00e0, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u1eeda t\u00e2m hay nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u0103n c\u01a1 n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kinh Kim C\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du tu t\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecdc kinh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong mu\u00f4n ngh\u00ecn c\u00e1ch tu thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt, v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng c\u00e1i v\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111ang l\u0103ng x\u0103ng ch\u1ea1y theo v\u00f4 minh t\u1ea1o ra nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1ed5, m\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t d\u1ea7n m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a \u00fd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ea1p ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a th\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c, mi\u1ec7ng t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c. L\u00e2u ng\u00e0y ch\u1ea7y th\u00e1ng d\u1ea7n nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t n\u00e0y m\u00e0 t\u00e2m t\u1eeb t\u1eeb tr\u1edf n\u00ean trong s\u00e1ng r\u1ed7ng rang tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.
\nTheo C\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a v\u1ed1n v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng trong s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu soi th\u1ea5y b\u00f3ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee5c, \u00e1nh tr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. T\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi duy\u00ean th\u00ec v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t trong s\u00e1ng thanh t\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfu soi kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 v\u00e0, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 qua b\u00e0i th\u01a1 \u1ea9n d\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea1o \u00fd:
\nMinh nguy\u1ec7t chi\u1ebfu c\u1ed5 t\u1ec9nh
\nT\u1ec9nh th\u1ee7y v\u00f4 ba \u0111\u00e0o
\nB\u1ea5t v\u1ecb nh\u00e2n khi\u00ean x\u1ea3
\nTh\u1eed t\u00e2m chung b\u1ea5t giao
\nT\u00fang b\u1ecb nh\u00e2n khi\u00ean x\u1ea3
\nNh\u1ea5t giao ho\u00e0n ph\u1ee5c ch\u1ec9
\nTr\u1ea1m tr\u1ea1m nh\u1ea5t phi\u1ebfn t\u00e2m
\nMinh nguy\u1ec7t c\u1ed5 t\u1ec9nh th\u1ee7y.
\n\u660e \u6708 \u7167 \u53e4 \u4e95
\n\u4e95 \u6c34 \u7121 \u6ce2 \u6fe4
\n\u4e0d \u88ab \u4eba \u727d \u6368
\n\u6b64 \u5fc3 \u7d42 \u4e0d \u6416
\n\u7e31 \u88ab \u4eba \u727d \u6368
\n\u4e00 \u6416 \u9084 \u5fa9 \u6b62
\n\u6e5b \u6e5b \u4e00 \u7247 \u5fc3
\n\u660e \u6708 \u53e4 \u4e95 \u6c34
\n(\u0110\u1ea1o \u00dd)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\nTr\u0103ng s\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfu gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a
\nN\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng g\u1ee3n s\u00f3ng
\nKh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng
\nT\u00e2m n\u00e0y th\u1eadt ch\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ed9ng
\nN\u1ebfu b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng
\nLay \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i d\u1eebng
\nM\u1ed9t c\u00f5i t\u00e2m l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng
\nNh\u01b0 tr\u0103ng soi gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a.
\nTh\u1eadt ra \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 cho t\u00e2m con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a t\u1ea1m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng t\u00e2m ta khi \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb ra c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng s\u00e1ng trong v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a n\u1ebfu khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee5c th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y v\u1eadt g\u00ec h\u1ebft, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 nguy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u1eafng trong. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 r\u00fat ra t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u1ee5, \u0111\u1ec3 cho ta th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u1edf d\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2m trong s\u00e1ng v\u1eafng l\u1eb7ng r\u1ed7ng rang c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 th\u1ea5y to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5 \u0111au l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111au kh\u1ed5: n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng lu\u00f4n t\u1ea1o ra cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o kh\u1ed5 \u0111au t\u1eeb t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt l\u00fd: xa l\u00eca ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n, nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng sinh ra \u0111au kh\u1ed5; nh\u1eefng ai m\u00ecnh gh\u00e9t b\u1ecf, th\u00f9 o\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng \u01b0a m\u00e0 lu\u00f4n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5; nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang ta (v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t l\u1eabn tinh th\u1ea7n), m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0169ng l\u00e0m cho ch\u00fang ta \u0111au kh\u1ed5; n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 \u00fd ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5. Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng \u0111au kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y n\u00f3 v\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee5c t\u00e2m t\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m t\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ed1i t\u0103m u \u00e1m nh\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng x\u01b0a \u0111ang trong l\u00e0nh b\u1ecb ch\u00fang ta khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee5c l\u00ean v\u1eady, c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb s\u00e1ng soi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Do \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta trong l\u00e0nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt t\u1eeb tinh th\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eafm nhi\u1ec5m ch\u1ea1y theo n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u00f3i bu\u1ed9c b\u1ecb khu\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee5c l\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00e2m v\u00f4 s\u1ef1, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, l\u00e0 t\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng vi\u1ebft:
\n\u2026 Ph\u1eadt b\u1ed5n th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadt\u2026
\n\u4f5b \u672c \u662f \u7a7a \u4e0d \u8457 \u7269
\n(Ph\u00e2n kinh th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0i)
\nPh\u1eadt v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng, ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1ea5p v\u1eadt.
\nKhi t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt chung quanh cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb tinh th\u1ea7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt. Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng, t\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a s\u1eafc th\u00e2n n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 t\u00e1c th\u00e0nh, th\u00e2n Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3, n\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a N\u0103m u\u1ea9n: S\u1eafc, th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c. S\u1eafc l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u00f3, l\u1eeda (thu\u1ed9c v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t); th\u1ecd, t\u01b0\u1edfng, h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a tinh th\u1ea7n (thu\u1ed9c t\u00e2m). V\u1eady th\u00ec t\u1eeb v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u do nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, n\u00ean s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu gi\u1ea3 danh, v\u00ec Ph\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 danh n\u00ean Ph\u1eadt v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 Kh\u00f4ng. Khi Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u00e2m c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng.
\nV\u1eady t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ee5c hay trong c\u0169ng t\u1eeb n\u01a1i ta c\u1ea3 ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ai l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m ta lu m\u1edd v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng trong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, cho n\u00ean c\u1ee5 khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang ta n\u00ean:
\n\u2026 Nh\u00e2n li\u1ec5u th\u1eed t\u00e2m nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9,
\nLinh S\u01a1n ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i nh\u1eef t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u\u2026
\n\u4eba \u4e86 \u6b64 \u5fc3 \u4eba \u81ea \u5ea6
\n\u9748 \u5c71 \u53ea \u5728 \u6c5d \u5fc3 \u982d
\n(Ph\u00e2n kinh th\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e0i)
\nD\u1ecbch:
\n\u2026 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9,
\nLinh S\u01a1n[11] <\/a><\/span>ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2026
\nV\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta hay c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt \u1edf n\u01a1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ch\u00fang ta, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 vong th\u00e2n c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt t\u1ea1i Linh s\u01a1n, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1ed5 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 b\u1ecf qu\u00ean \u00f4ng Ph\u1eadt ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn v\u00f4 minh thi\u1ebfu ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn, n\u00ean l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i c\u1ea7u Ph\u1eadt b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Theo c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1t l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du th\u00ec khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ecf r\u00f5 b\u1ea3n t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh r\u1ed3i th\u00ec ch\u00ednh m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f4 minh m\u1edd t\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u00e2m r\u1ed7ng rang trong s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a d\u1eabm v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i ch\u00fang ta. Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Nguy\u1ec5n Du m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ch\u1eef H\u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng t\u1eadp th\u01a1 m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ch\u1eef H\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o m\u00e0 vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Nguy\u1ec5n Du v\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o th\u00ec, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. Qua nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00edch d\u1eabn t\u1eeb v\u0103n th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ai d\u00e1m b\u1ea3o c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o? Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu theo Ph\u1eadt n\u00e0o?! B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00f5 t\u00e2m n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9, Linh S\u01a1n (Ph\u1eadt) ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1i t\u00e2m ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ee9c t\u00e2m t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt, t\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c t\u00e2m\u201d T\u00e2m t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt, Ph\u1eadt t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u00e2m sao? M\u00e0 theo c\u1ee5 th\u00ec s\u1edf d\u0129 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00e1nh t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea3n lai di\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u00ecm Ph\u1eadt b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, ch\u1ea1y r\u00f4ng t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y sang ki\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c, t\u1eeb n\u01a1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i kia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm; nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed1t c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng ra ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111i t\u00ecm c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4i, trong khi b\u1ea3n lai di\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c l\u00f9 l\u00f9 n\u01a1i ch\u00ednh ta m\u00e0 ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft, c\u00e0ng ch\u1ea1y \u0111i t\u00ecm th\u00ec c\u00e0ng l\u1ea1c l\u1ed1i c\u00e0ng xa qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9 s\u1edf nguy\u00ean s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec v\u00f4 minh phi\u1ec1n n\u00e3o che l\u1ea5p n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4i:
\nNi\u00ean ni\u00ean thu s\u1eafc h\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 h\u1eed
\nNh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i tha h\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 tri.
\n\u5e74 \u5e74 \u79cb \u8272 \u9b42 \u5982 \u8a31
\n\u4eba \u5728 \u4ed6 \u9109 \u4e0d \u81ea \u77e5
\n(Giang \u0110\u1ea7u T\u1ea3n B\u1ed9)
\nS\u1eafc thu h\u1ed3n v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady
\nV\u00ec m\u00e3i xa nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft th\u00f4i.
\nT\u00f3m l\u1ea1i qua nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i th\u01a1 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn trong ba t\u1eadp th\u01a1 ch\u1eef H\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00fang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ta kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4i, m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u01a1 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1eefa. C\u00e1i v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a C\u1ee5 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp di truy\u1ec1n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ki\u1ebfp tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1i tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u00e2n t\u1eadp t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfp n\u00e0y, t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng qua \u0111\u00f3 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u00ednh y\u1ebfu cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n b\u1ea3n tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01a1n qua Truy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u v\u00e0 V\u0103n T\u1ebf th\u1eadp lo\u1ea1i ch\u00fang sanh mang \u0111\u1eadm t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn thuy\u1ebft Thi\u00ean m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u1ee7 h\u00f3a khi\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:
\n\u2026 Ng\u1eabm hay mu\u00f4n s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i tr\u1eddi,
\nTr\u1eddi kia \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n.
\nB\u1eaft phong tr\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i phong tr\u1ea7n,
\nCho thanh cao m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n thanh cao. (Ki\u1ec1u)
\nV\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec, \u0111\u00e0nh ph\u1ea3i b\u00f3 tay b\u00f3 ch\u00e2n th\u00f4i!
\n\u2026 C\u0169ng li\u1ec1u nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00e2n.
\nTh\u1eed xem con t\u1ea1o xoay v\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u? (Ki\u1ec1u)
\n\u0110\u00fang l\u00e0 v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady n\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u1ebfu m\u1ec1m, nhu nh\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u00e2y m\u1edbi l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi quan y\u1ebfm th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m bi quan y\u1ebfm th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng. V\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5, ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 th\u00f4i ch\u1ee9 \u0111\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh ra \u0111au kh\u1ed5. V\u1eady mu\u1ed1n qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y m\u1ea5t \u0111i th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tri\u1ec7t ti\u00eau nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sinh ra kh\u1ed5 th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 th\u1ebf th\u00f4i. V\u1eady th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i bi quan y\u1ebfm th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft l\u1ec7ch l\u1ea1c sai l\u1ea7m v\u1ec1 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o v\u1eady! \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y v\u1edbi quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi b\u1eaft l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u00e2n, b\u1eaft phong tr\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i phong tr\u1ea7n, cho thanh cao m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n thanh cao th\u00ec, \u0111\u00e2y m\u1edbi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean bi quan y\u1ebfm th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 quan ni\u1ec7m m\u1ec7nh tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Nho gi\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u00e0m ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0, ti\u1ebfp theo \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1 t\u00e1c t\u1ef1 th\u1ecd, c\u1ee7a Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o qua nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 b\u00e1o \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m th\u00ec t\u1ef1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn l\u1ea5y c\u00e1i qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e0 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i quy\u1ec1n sinh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi kia. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 Tr\u1eddi \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa th\u00ec Tr\u1eddi theo c\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n c\u00e2n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i:
\nC\u00f3 \u0111\u00e2u thi\u00ean v\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o,
\nCh\u1eef t\u00e0i ch\u1eef m\u1ec7nh d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o c\u1ea3 hai. (Ki\u1ec1u)
\nNh\u01b0 v\u1eady th\u00ec Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo \u00fd Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.V\u1eady th\u00ec m\u1ec7nh Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o\u1ea1t r\u1ed3i, v\u00ec Tr\u1eddi b\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t c\u00e1n c\u00e2n, c\u00e2n g\u00fap cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c c\u00e2n t\u1ed9i ph\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ecda ph\u00fac, n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o th\u00f4i. V\u00ec v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb7ng nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do ch\u00ednh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra. B\u00e2y gi\u1edd con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ch\u1eef t\u00e0i v\u00e0 Tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ch\u1eef m\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng nh\u01b0 nhau tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t l\u00fd t\u00ednh. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0n s\u01a1 qua vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn cho b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd b\u00e0n chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n trong ph\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai, b\u00e0i k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 \u201cT\u1eeb Thi\u00ean m\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn Nh\u00e2n m\u1ec7nh\u201d trong truy\u1ec7n Ki\u1ec1u. \u2752
\n\u0110.L.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a><\/span> \u4ee5\u5fc3\u50b3\u5fc3\u3002\u4e0d\u7acb\u6587\u5b57 (\u0110.T. 48, trang 03713b13 Huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch lu\u1eadn, Thi\u1ebfu th\u1ea5t l\u1ee5c m\u00f4n).
\n[2] <\/a><\/span>\u70ba\u8aaa\u91d1\u525b\u7d93\u3002\u81f3\u61c9\u7121\u6240\u4f4f\u800c\u751f\u5176\u5fc3\u3002\u60e0\u80fd\u8a00\u4e0b\u5927\u609f \u0110.T. 48, Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u00e0n Kinh, ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0nh do trang 0349a
\n[3] <\/a><\/span>\u0110. 48, Ph\u00e1p B\u1ea3o \u0110\u00e0n Kinh, ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0nh do trang 0349a
\n[4] <\/a><\/span>T\u1ed5ng t\u1eadp V\u0103n H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t nam tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 42 t\u1eadp (t\u1eadp 14,) trang 650 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00fa th\u00edch.
\n[5] <\/a><\/span>T\u1ed5ng t\u1eadp V\u0103n H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t nam, tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 42 t\u1eadp (t\u1eadp 14,) trang 649.
\n[6] <\/a><\/span>T\u1ed5ng t\u1eadp V\u0103n H\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t nam, tr\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 42 t\u1eadp (t\u1eadp 14,) trang 622.
\n[7] <\/a><\/span>T\u1eed \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft trong t\u1eebng s\u00e1t-na m\u1ed9t. Ch\u1ec9 cho s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhau c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 t\u00e2m l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebft thay nhau trong t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y t\u1eebng kh\u1eafc. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi sinh ra l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt m\u00e1u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ebb l\u00ean ba, tr\u1ebb l\u00ean m\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean, thanh ni\u00ean v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng gi\u00e0 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft \u0111i. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a Duy\u00ean kh\u1edfi, t\u00e1nh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.
\n[8] <\/a><\/span>T\u1ed1 Nh\u01b0 thi, Qu\u00e1ch T\u1ea5n d\u1ecbch, NXB An Ti\u00eam, S\u00e0i G\u00f2n 1973, trang 170.
\n[9] <\/a><\/span>Nguy\u1ec5n Du to\u00e0n t\u1eadp, Mai Qu\u1ed1c Li\u00ean ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean, NXB V\u0103n h\u1ecdc 1996.<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a><\/span> \u0110. 17, No. 0842, \u0110\u1ea1i Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ea3ng Vi\u00ean Gi\u00e1c Tu-\u0111a-la li\u1ec5u ngh\u0129a, trang 0912c22.<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a><\/span> Linh S\u01a1n: g\u1ecdi cho \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 Linh Th\u1ee9u s\u01a1n, l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 cho n\u00fai Linh Th\u1ee9u n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ed9 sinh khi Ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf. C\u00f3 hai th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 n\u00f3i ph\u00e1p \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y: M\u1ed9t, th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 thuy\u1ebft Kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa. Hai, th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1o s\u01b0 ph\u00f3 ph\u00e1p cho T\u00f4n gi\u1ea3 Ma-ha Ca-di\u1ebfp (theo Thi\u1ec1n t\u00f4ng) \u201cD\u0129 t\u00e2m truy\u1ec1n t\u00e2m\u201d.<\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u1ee5 Nguy\u1ec5n Du m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3276,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-van-hoc-nghe-thuat"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lediemchihue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/4-2.jpg?fit=696%2C696&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7bhGG-QM","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3272"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3277,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3272\/revisions\/3277"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3276"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lediemchihue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}